Kingston Technology281 тыс
Опубликовано 20 апреля 2025, 13:01
For those who don’t work at Intel or handle their processors and chipsets every day, understanding what their names signify can be difficult. But that’s why we made this video.
CPU names decoded
Intel processors have names that typically consist of five parts. Brand modifier/processor level, generation indicator, SKU number, and product line suffix.
Brand name
Intel’s processor brand names include Intel Processor, Intel Core, and Intel Core Ultra. Intel Xeon is a processor for servers and workstations not generally known to consumers.
Brand modifier/processor level
Intel has a tiered system of brand modifiers to indicate if a processor is for entry-level, mainstream, or high-end performance. When you see i5, i7, i9 and so on, remember: the higher the number, the better the performance.
Generation indicator
For most Intel processors the number that follows the brand modifier/processor level indicates its generation. The Intel Core i7 14700 is 14th-gen. Intel Processor and Intel Core i3 N-series don’t have generation indicators, and Xeon 6 and its successors use the first digit of its four-number sequence to indicate generation (e.g. the Intel Xeon 6960P is 6th-gen)
SKU number
Most Intel processors have the SKU number following the generation number, giving more detailed identification for the brand and generation. Higher SKU numbers generally mean those products have more features, like the Intel Xeon Platinum 8558P.
Product line suffix
The last part of the name is the product line suffix, indicating what the processor was designed for. There are many suffixes, but the ones you’re likely to encounter for desktop include K, a high-performance processor unlocked for overclock, or KF, similar to K but without integrated graphics. For laptops, P stands for power optimized for thin and light laptops, while H/HK/HX means highest performance.
To summarize processor names: brand name (Intel Core), processor level (i7), generation indicator (14), SKU number (700), and suffix (K).
Chipsets
A chipset manages data flow between the processor, memory, and other components. Each chipset is built to work with specific processor sockets, for compatibility between the CPU and motherboard. Some chipsets might support multiple generations of processors, but it’s important to verify compatibility to ensure proper functionality. Intel chipsets have names like Z790, or B760.
Series
The chipset name’s first letter represents the series. There are four possible options. Z-series are high-performance, H-series are mid-tier for everyday use, B-series are budget-friendly, and Q-series are specialized for enterprise environments.
Generation
The second digit in the sequence represents the chipset’s generation. The Z790 belongs to the 700-series, designed to support Intel’s 13th and 14th-gen Core processors. New generations support the latest tech and improve on performance and efficiency.
Feature set
The last two digits represent the feature set. A higher number means more features or better performance. Z-series usually have higher numbers than B-series chipsets.
So, chipset names have a letter for their series, the generation number, and finally the feature set.
With the Intel naming conventions demystified, please share: are you considering a self-built using an Intel processor and chipset? If so, which combination? Let us know in the comments!
Got questions about the video or Kingston products? COMMENT or contact us on SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter: twitter.com/kingstontech
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0:00 Intro
0:31 CPU names decoded
2:48 Chipsets
CPU names decoded
Intel processors have names that typically consist of five parts. Brand modifier/processor level, generation indicator, SKU number, and product line suffix.
Brand name
Intel’s processor brand names include Intel Processor, Intel Core, and Intel Core Ultra. Intel Xeon is a processor for servers and workstations not generally known to consumers.
Brand modifier/processor level
Intel has a tiered system of brand modifiers to indicate if a processor is for entry-level, mainstream, or high-end performance. When you see i5, i7, i9 and so on, remember: the higher the number, the better the performance.
Generation indicator
For most Intel processors the number that follows the brand modifier/processor level indicates its generation. The Intel Core i7 14700 is 14th-gen. Intel Processor and Intel Core i3 N-series don’t have generation indicators, and Xeon 6 and its successors use the first digit of its four-number sequence to indicate generation (e.g. the Intel Xeon 6960P is 6th-gen)
SKU number
Most Intel processors have the SKU number following the generation number, giving more detailed identification for the brand and generation. Higher SKU numbers generally mean those products have more features, like the Intel Xeon Platinum 8558P.
Product line suffix
The last part of the name is the product line suffix, indicating what the processor was designed for. There are many suffixes, but the ones you’re likely to encounter for desktop include K, a high-performance processor unlocked for overclock, or KF, similar to K but without integrated graphics. For laptops, P stands for power optimized for thin and light laptops, while H/HK/HX means highest performance.
To summarize processor names: brand name (Intel Core), processor level (i7), generation indicator (14), SKU number (700), and suffix (K).
Chipsets
A chipset manages data flow between the processor, memory, and other components. Each chipset is built to work with specific processor sockets, for compatibility between the CPU and motherboard. Some chipsets might support multiple generations of processors, but it’s important to verify compatibility to ensure proper functionality. Intel chipsets have names like Z790, or B760.
Series
The chipset name’s first letter represents the series. There are four possible options. Z-series are high-performance, H-series are mid-tier for everyday use, B-series are budget-friendly, and Q-series are specialized for enterprise environments.
Generation
The second digit in the sequence represents the chipset’s generation. The Z790 belongs to the 700-series, designed to support Intel’s 13th and 14th-gen Core processors. New generations support the latest tech and improve on performance and efficiency.
Feature set
The last two digits represent the feature set. A higher number means more features or better performance. Z-series usually have higher numbers than B-series chipsets.
So, chipset names have a letter for their series, the generation number, and finally the feature set.
With the Intel naming conventions demystified, please share: are you considering a self-built using an Intel processor and chipset? If so, which combination? Let us know in the comments!
Got questions about the video or Kingston products? COMMENT or contact us on SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter: twitter.com/kingstontech
Instagram: instagram.com/kingstontechnolo...
Facebook: facebook.com/kingstontechnolog...
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/kingston
SUBSCRIBE for more DIY in 5 videos, and receive updates on the latest in Kingston’s memory & storage development, plus guides on getting peak performance from your hardware:
youtube.com/channel/UCLlmpSSdR...
0:00 Intro
0:31 CPU names decoded
2:48 Chipsets
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